TG Terms: Difference between revisions
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=== Basic Definitions === | === Basic Definitions === | ||
[[Accelerator Mass Spectrometry]] (remove) | |||
[[Adiabatic Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Accuracy (see Mass Accuracy)]] (remove) | |||
[[Accurate Mass]] | |||
[[Average Mass]] | |||
[[Appearance Energy]] | |||
[[Associative Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Auto-Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Atomic Mass Unit (u or Da)]] | |||
[[Base Peak]] | |||
[[Background Noise]] | |||
[[Background Subtraction]] | |||
[[Background Subtracted Mass Spectrum]] | |||
[[Charge]] | |||
[[Charge Deconvolution (multiply to singly charged ions)]] | |||
[[Charge Number (z)]] | |||
[[Charge Splitting]] | |||
[[Chemical Noise]] | |||
[[Combined Mass Spectrometry]] | |||
[[Delayed Extraction]] | |||
[[Crossed Electric and Magnetic Fields]] (remove) | |||
[[Double-focusing Mass Spectrograph]] (remove) | |||
[[Double-focusing Mass Spectrometer]] (remove) | |||
[[Dynamic Fields Mass Mpectrometer]] (remove) | |||
[[Electric Sector]] (remove) | |||
[[Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron (FT-ICR) Mass Spectrometer]] (remove) | |||
[[Hybrid Mass Spectrometer]] (remove) | |||
[[Ion Cyclotron Resonance (ICR) Mass Spectrometer]] (remove) | |||
[[Ion Trap]] (remove) | |||
[[Ion Aceleration]] | |||
[[Ion Detection]] | |||
[[Ion Gate]] | |||
[[Ion Trapping]] | |||
[[Ionization]] | |||
[[Ionization Cross Section]] | |||
[[Ion Cyclotron Ressonance]] | |||
[[Ionization Efficiency]] | |||
[[Ionization Energy ]] | |||
[[Charge Exchange (Charge Transfer) Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Chemi-Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Chemical Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Charge Exchange]] | |||
[[Charge Transfer]] | |||
[[Charge Partitioning]] | |||
[[Charge Stripping]] | |||
[[Charge Inversion (types of reactions) ?]] | |||
[[Collision(al) Activation]] | |||
[[Dissociative Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Electron Affinity]] | |||
[[Electron Capture]] | |||
[[Electron Energy]] | |||
[[Electron Transfer ]] | |||
[[Fast Atom Bombardment Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Field Desorption]] (remove) | |||
[[Field Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Gaseous Ion (????????????????????????solvent and counterion-free ion??????????????????????)]] | |||
[[Hydrib Mass Spectrometry]] | |||
[[Hyphenated Mass Spectrometry]] | |||
[[Ion-Pair Formation]] (remove) | |||
[[Ionic Dissociation]] (remove) | |||
[[Ion Activation]] | |||
[[Ion Dissociation]] | |||
[[Isomeric Ion/Isobaric Ion (really needed?)]] | |||
[[Ion Connectivity (sequence of atoms)]] | |||
[[Ion Cooling (See Ion Quenching)]] | |||
[[Ion Fragmentation (see Ion Dissociation)]] | |||
[[Ion-Molecule Reactions]] | |||
[[Ion Quenching]] | |||
[[Ion-Source]] | |||
[[Ion Structure (in MS it often means ion connectivity)]] | |||
[[Isotope Cluster]] | |||
[[Isotope Deconvolution]] | |||
[[Mass/Charge Ratio (Th, never use Da, no units?. An ion of m/z or an ion at m/z?)]] | |||
[[Magnetic Deflection]] (remove) | |||
[[Magnetic Field]] (remove) | |||
[[Magnetic Sector]] (remove) | |||
[[Mass Analysis]] | |||
[[Mass Number (m)]] | |||
[[Mass Accuracy]] | |||
[[Mass Error]] | |||
[[Mass Scan]] | |||
[[Mass Spectrograph]] (remove) | |||
[[Mass Spectrometer]] | |||
[[Mass Spectrometer Operating on the Linear Accelerator Principle]] (remove) | |||
[[Mass Spectrometry (The best definition of MS when can propose)]] | |||
[[Mass Spectrometry/mass Spectrometry MS/MS]] | |||
[[Mass Spectrum]] | |||
[[Molecular Mass]] | |||
[[Monoisotopic Mass]] | |||
[[Most Abundant Mass]] | |||
[[MS abbreviation (correct use)]] | |||
[[Multiple-Stage mass Spectrometry MSn]] | |||
[[The m/z unit (Th or unitless?)]] | |||
[[Mass Spectroscope]] (remove) | |||
[[Mass Spectroscopy]] (remove) | |||
[[Mattauch-Herzog Geometry]] (remove) | |||
[[Nier-Johnson Geometry]] (remove) | |||
[[Laser Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Multi-Photon Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Negative Ion Chemical Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Nitrogen?????????????????????????s Rule]] | |||
[[Nominal Mass]] | |||
[[Peaks (difference between an ion and a peak, peak intensity versus ion abundance)]] | |||
[[Penning Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Photo-Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Plasma Desorption (Fission Fragment) Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Pre-Ionization State]] (remove) | |||
[[????????????????/n Radian (180???????????????/n) Magnetic Sector]] (remove) | |||
[[Prolate Trochoidal Mass Spectrometer]] (remove) | |||
[[Quadrupole Ion Storage Trap (Quistor)]] (remove) | |||
[[Quadrupole Mass Analyser]] (remove) | |||
[[Single-focusing Mass Spectrometer]] (remove) | |||
[[Static Fields Mass Spectometer]] (remove) | |||
[[Tandem Mass Spectrometer]] (remove) | |||
[[Tandem Mass Spectrometry]] | |||
[[Time-of-flight Mass Mpectrometer]] (remove) | |||
[[Time-of-Flight]] | |||
[[Transmission]] | |||
[[Post-Source Decay]] | |||
[[Proton Affinity]] | |||
[[Proton transfer/ Proton Abstraction (types of reactions ?)]] | |||
[[Reflectron]] | |||
[[Spark Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Surface Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Thermal Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Vertical Ionization]] (remove) | |||
[[Sensitivity]] | |||
[[Sequential Mass Spectrometry (see Tandem MS and Multiple-stage MS)]] | |||
[[Stevenson?????????????????????????s Rule]] | |||
[[Radical (not to be confused with groups or substituents)]] | |||
[[Recombination Energy]] | |||
[[Relative Abundance]] | |||
[[Resolution]] | |||
[[Resolving Power]] | |||
[[Units in Mass spectrometry (for mass (u or Da), for z +1, +2,?????????????????????? for m/z ??????????????????????)]] | |||
[[X, [X + 1], [X + 2] Elements]] | |||
== Processes & Techniques == | == Processes & Techniques == |
Revision as of 10:30, 17 August 2004
(For old terms, see Orange Book Chapter 12)
Fundamentals
Types of ions
Basic Definitions
Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (remove)
Adiabatic Ionization (remove)
Accuracy (see Mass Accuracy) (remove)
Associative Ionization (remove)
Auto-Ionization (remove)
Background Subtracted Mass Spectrum
Charge Deconvolution (multiply to singly charged ions)
Crossed Electric and Magnetic Fields (remove)
Double-focusing Mass Spectrograph (remove)
Double-focusing Mass Spectrometer (remove)
Dynamic Fields Mass Mpectrometer (remove)
Electric Sector (remove)
Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron (FT-ICR) Mass Spectrometer (remove)
Hybrid Mass Spectrometer (remove)
Ion Cyclotron Resonance (ICR) Mass Spectrometer (remove)
Ion Trap (remove)
Charge Exchange (Charge Transfer) Ionization (remove)
Chemi-Ionization (remove)
Chemical Ionization (remove)
Charge Inversion (types of reactions) ?
Dissociative Ionization (remove)
Fast Atom Bombardment Ionization (remove)
Field Desorption (remove)
Field Ionization (remove)
Gaseous Ion (????????????????????????solvent and counterion-free ion??????????????????????)
Ion-Pair Formation (remove)
Ionic Dissociation (remove)
Isomeric Ion/Isobaric Ion (really needed?)
Ion Connectivity (sequence of atoms)
Ion Cooling (See Ion Quenching)
Ion Fragmentation (see Ion Dissociation)
Ion Structure (in MS it often means ion connectivity)
Mass/Charge Ratio (Th, never use Da, no units?. An ion of m/z or an ion at m/z?)
Magnetic Deflection (remove)
Magnetic Field (remove)
Magnetic Sector (remove)
Mass Spectrograph (remove)
Mass Spectrometer Operating on the Linear Accelerator Principle (remove)
Mass Spectrometry (The best definition of MS when can propose)
Mass Spectrometry/mass Spectrometry MS/MS
Multiple-Stage mass Spectrometry MSn
The m/z unit (Th or unitless?)
Mass Spectroscope (remove)
Mass Spectroscopy (remove)
Mattauch-Herzog Geometry (remove)
Nier-Johnson Geometry (remove)
Laser Ionization (remove)
Multi-Photon Ionization (remove)
Negative Ion Chemical Ionization (remove)
Nitrogen?????????????????????????s Rule
Peaks (difference between an ion and a peak, peak intensity versus ion abundance)
Penning Ionization (remove)
Photo-Ionization (remove)
Plasma Desorption (Fission Fragment) Ionization (remove)
Pre-Ionization State (remove)
????????????????/n Radian (180???????????????/n) Magnetic Sector (remove)
Prolate Trochoidal Mass Spectrometer (remove)
Quadrupole Ion Storage Trap (Quistor) (remove)
Quadrupole Mass Analyser (remove)
Single-focusing Mass Spectrometer (remove)
Static Fields Mass Spectometer (remove)
Tandem Mass Spectrometer (remove)
Time-of-flight Mass Mpectrometer (remove)
Proton transfer/ Proton Abstraction (types of reactions ?)
Spark Ionization (remove)
Surface Ionization (remove)
Thermal Ionization (remove)
Vertical Ionization (remove)
Sequential Mass Spectrometry (see Tandem MS and Multiple-stage MS)
Stevenson?????????????????????????s Rule
Radical (not to be confused with groups or substituents)
[[X, [X + 1], [X + 2] Elements]]
Processes & Techniques
Ion Formation
Atmospheric Pressure Ionization
Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization
Atmospheric Pressure Photo-Ionization
Charge Exchange (Charge Transfer) Ionization
Desorption/Ionization On Silicon, DIOS
Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization
Negative Ion Chemical Ionization
Plasma Desorption (Fission Fragment) Ionization
Resonance-Enhanced Multiphoton Ionization
Surface-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization
Ion Reactions
Blackbody Infrared Radiative Dissociation
Collisional Activation, Collisionally Activated Dissociation
Collision-Induced Dissociation
Heterolysis (Heterolytic Cleavage)
High-Energy Collision-Induced Dissociation
Homolysis (Homolytic Cleavage)
I-Cleavage (Inductive Cleavage)
Infrared Multiphoton Dissociation
Ion/Neutral Species Exchange Reaction
Low-Energy Collision-Induced Dissociation
Partial Charge Exchange Reaction
Partial Charge Transfer Reaction
Sustained Off-Resonance Irradiation
m/z Separation
Mass Analyzed Ion Kinetic Energy Spectrometry, MIKES
Detection
Channel Electron Particle Multiplier
Instrumentation
Ion Sources
Sample introduction
M/z separation methods
Sequential m/z separation
Nth Generation Product Ion Spectrum
Constant Neutral Mass Loss Spectrum
Constant Neutral Mass Gain Spectrum
Nth Generation Product Ion Scan Daughter Ion Scan
Constant Neutral Mass Loss Scan
Constant Neutral Mass Gain Scan
Mass-Analysed Ion Kinetic Energy Spectrometry (MIKES)
Ion Kinetic Energy Spectrometry (IKES)
Direct Analysis of Daughter Ions (DADI)
Multiple Reaction Monitoring (MRM)
Selected Reaction Monitoring (SRM)
Field Free Region (FFR)
Collision-Induced Dissociation (CID)
Collisionally Activated Disociation (CAD)
Sustained Off-Resonance Irradiation (SORI)
Electron Capture Dissociation (ECD)
IRMPD (Infrared Multi-Photon Dissociation)
Detectors
Post-Acceleration Detector (PAD)