Template:Resolution controversy

From Mass Spec Terms

Resolution and resolving power controversy

QUOTED TEXT FROM IUPAC RECOMMENDATIONS 2013
The IUPAC definition of resolution in mass spectrometry expresses this value as m/Δm, where m is the mass of the ion of interest and Δm is the peak width (peak width definition) or the spacing between two equal intensity peaks with a valley between them no more than 10 % of their height (10 % valley definition) [1]. Resolving power in mass spectrometry is defined as the ability of an instrument or measurement procedure to distinguish between two peaks at m/z values differing by a small amount and expressed as the peak width in mass units [2]. Mass resolving power is defined separately as m/Δm in a manner similar to that given above for mass resolution [3]. These definitions of mass resolving power and resolving power in mass spectrometry are contradictory, the former is expressed as a dimensionless ratio and the latter as a mass. The definitions for resolution in mass spectrometry and resolving power in mass spectrometry come from Todds 1991 recommendations [4], and the definition for mass resolving power comes from Beynons 1978 recommendations [5]. Beynons work contains no definition for mass resolution.

Alternative definitions for resolution and resolving power in mass spectrometry have been proposed [6][7]. It has been suggested that resolution be given by Δm and resolving power by m/Δm; however, these definitions are not widely used.

The majority of the mass spectrometry community uses resolution as defined by IUPAC. The term resolving power is not widely used as a synonym for resolution. In this document, the IUPAC definition of resolution in mass spectrometry remains in place. The definition of resolving power has been adapted from the current IUPAC definition of mass resolving power.

From Definitions of Terms Relating to Mass Spectrometry (IUPAC Recommendations 2013); DOI: 10.1351/PAC-REC-06-04-06 © IUPAC 2013.


Books defining resolution and/or resolving power

Books using resolution is m/Δm

Mass Spectrometry and its Applications to Organic Chemistry
J. H. Beynon, Elsevier, 1960
p. 51 "The terms 'resolution' and 'resolving power' have been used a great deal in the above discussion. It has been assumed that the doublet is 'resolved' when its constituent ion species are 'separated' and that the difficult of separation or 'resolving power' necessary to separate the adjacent mass peaks is given by M/ΔM."
Mass Spectrometry Organic Chemical Applications
Klaus Biemann, McGraw-Hill, 1962
(p. 13) the term resolution is used in different ways Throughout this book resolution will be considered as M/ΔM
Lasers and Mass Spectrometry
By David M. Lubman, Oxford University Press US, 1990, ISBN 0195059298
Interpretation of Mass Spectra
Fred W. McLafferty, Turecek, University Science Books, 1993, Language: English, ISBN 0935702253
Mass Spectrometry: Clinical and Biomedical Applications
By Dominic M. Desiderio
Springer, 1993
ISBN 0306442612
Practical Organic Mass Spectrometry: A Guide for Chemical and Biochemical Analysis
J. R. Chapman
Wiley_Default, 1995
ISBN 047195831X
Mass Spectrometry for Chemists and Biochemists
Robert Alexander Walker Johnstone, M. E. Rose
Cambridge University Press, 1996
ISBN 0521424976
Introduction to Mass Spectrometry
By J. Throck Watson
Lippincott-Raven, 1997
ISBN 0397516886
Ionization Methods in Organic Mass Spectrometry
By Alison E. Ashcroft, Royal Society of Chemistry (Great Britain)
Royal Society of Chemistry, 1997
ISBN 0854045708
Accelerator Mass Spectrometry: Ultrasensitive Analysis for Global Science
Claudio Tuniz, John R. Bird, Gregory F. Herzog, David Fink
CRC Press, 1998
ISBN 0849345383
Mass Spectrometry in Biology & Medicine
By A. L. Burlingame, Steven A. Carr, Michael A. Baldwin
Humana Press, 1999
ISBN 0896037991
Mass Spectrometry and Genomic Analysis
J. Nicholas Housby
Springer, 2001
ISBN 0792371739
Mass Spectrometry Basics
Christopher G. Herbert, Robert Alexander Walker Johnstone
CRC Press, 2002
ISBN 0849313546
Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry: An Introduction Robert E. Ardrey
Wiley, 2003
ISBN-10: 0471498017
Mass Spectrometry: A Textbook
J?rgen H. Gross
Springer, 2004
ISBN 3540407391
Quadrupole Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry
By Raymond E. March, John F. Todd
Wiley-IEEE, 2005
ISBN 0471717975
The Expanding Role of Mass Spectrometry in Biotechnology
Gary Siuzdak
McC Pr, 2006
ISBN 0974245127
Quantitative Applications of Mass Spectrometry
Pietro Traldi, Franco Magno, Irma Lavagnini, Roberta Seraglia
Wiley, 2006
ISBN-10: 0470025166
Assigning Structures to Ions in Mass Spectrometry
John L. Holmes, Christiane Aubry, Paul M. Mayer
CRC, 2006
ISBN-10: 0849319501
Mass Spectrometry: Principles and Applications
Edmond de Hoffmann, Vincent Stroobant
Wiley-Interscience, 2007
ISBN 047003310X
Quantitative Proteomics by Mass Spectrometry (Methods in Molecular Biology)
Salvatore Sechi
Humana Press, 2007
ISBN-10: 1588295710
Computational Methods for Mass Spectrometry Proteomics
Ingvar Eidhammer, Kristian Flikka, Lennart Martens, Svein-Ole Mikalsen
Wiley-Interscience, 2008
ISBN-10: 0470512970

Books that use resolution is Δm

Mass Spectrometry Desk Reference
David Sparkman
Global View, 2006
ISBN-10: 0966081390
Introduction to Mass Spectrometry: Instrumentation, Applications, and Strategies for Data Interpretation
J. Throck Watson, O. David Sparkman
Wiley, 2007
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0470516348
Fundamentals of Contemporary Mass
Chhabil Dass, 2007
ISBN-10: 0471682292
Proteomics in Practice: A Guide to Successful Experimental Design
Reiner Westermeier, Tom Naven, Hans-Rudolf H??pker
Wiley, 2008
ISBN-10: 3527319417